Failure to Monitor or Respond to Post-Surgical Complications Can Be Deadly

What happens after surgery can be just as critical as the procedure itself. Post-surgical monitoring isn’t optional—it’s a medical necessity that can mean the difference between recovery and tragedy. When healthcare providers fail in their duty to properly monitor patients after surgery and/or timely respond to post-surgical complications, the results can be fatal.

In November 2019, a 39-year-old wife and mother of four died just hours after having liposuction surgery at a medical and surgical center in Chicago. According to reports, complications during the woman’s surgery caused internal bleeding, but her doctor and the medical staff responsible for her post-operative care didn’t notice. Even though signs during post-operative monitoring pointed to possible significant blood loss, it went undetected for several hours, and she was transferred to another medical facility. 

At the next facility, the woman had emergency surgery. The surgical team discovered that more than half of her blood volume had leaked into her abdominal cavity – indicating that she had been bleeding internally for several hours. Despite efforts to save her, the Chicago woman died from massive organ failure due to the blood loss. Although the Cook County jury found the doctor and his business liable for wrongful death, the surgeon continues to practice in southwest Chicago. 

At Ankin Law, we’ve seen too many cases where preventable complications became life-threatening emergencies because medical professionals dropped the ball during  post-operative care. If you or a loved one suffered serious injury or death due to inadequate post-surgical monitoring, you deserve answers—and compensation. Call us at 312-600-0000. 

Post-Surgical Monitoring Is Critical for Patient Safety

Every surgical patient faces inherent risks during the critical hours and days following their procedure. This is when the body is most vulnerable, healing from trauma while fighting off potential complications. Proper monitoring during this period isn’t just good practice—it’s the standard of care that every patient has the right to expect.

Post-surgical monitoring encompasses vital sign checks, wound assessments, pain management evaluations, and close observation for signs of complications – like internal bleeding. When medical staff fail to maintain vigilant oversight, and timely respond to abnormal findings, minor issues can rapidly escalate into medical emergencies. The difference between catching a problem early and missing it entirely often determines whether a patient goes home after surgery, or they die during the recovery process.

Common Post-Surgical Complications That Require Immediate Attention

Healthcare providers must remain alert for numerous complications following surgery. Some of the most dangerous include:

Post-Surgical Hemorrhaging

Internal bleeding after surgery can be subtle initially, but it can quickly become catastrophic. Proper monitoring includes regular blood pressure checks, hemoglobin level assessments, and observation for signs of blood loss. Failure to detect and address post-operative bleeding has taken the lives of countless patients who should have survived their procedures.

Pulmonary Embolism

Blood clots that travel to the lungs are particularly dangerous after surgery when patients have reduced mobility. Symptoms include sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, rapid heart rate, and excessive sweating. Medical professionals must maintain vigilance for these signs and respond immediately when they appear.

Medication Reactions and Overdoses After Surgery

Complications from anesthesia can cause severe brain injuries that may not be apparent until the patient is several days into recovery. Additionally, pain management after surgery requires careful monitoring of patient responses to medications. Respiratory depression from opioids, allergic reactions, and drug interactions can all prove fatal when not promptly recognized and treated.

Organ Failure

The stress of surgery can trigger failure in vital organs, particularly the kidneys, liver, or heart. Regular lab work and clinical assessments are essential to catch these complications before they become irreversible, or fatal.

The Standard of Care: What Proper Monitoring Looks Like

Medical professionals have clear obligations when it comes to post-surgical patient care. The standard of care requires regular vital sign monitoring, with frequency determined by the patient’s condition and risk factors. For many patients, this may mean checks every 15 minutes initially, gradually extending as the patient stabilizes.

Proper documentation is equally critical. Every assessment, medication administration, and patient interaction must be recorded accurately and promptly. This documentation serves as a critical communication tool between healthcare providers, and can be used as evidence of whether appropriate care was provided.

Laboratory tests and imaging studies must be ordered and reviewed promptly when indicated. A spike in white blood cell count, dropping hemoglobin levels, or abnormal kidney function tests are red flags that demand immediate attention. When doctors and/or nurses fail to order these tests, misinterpret results, or delay responding to abnormal findings, patients pay the price. Sadly, sometimes it costs them their lives.

When Healthcare Providers Fail in Their Duty

Medical malpractice occurs when healthcare providers breach the standard of care, causing harm to patients. In post-surgical monitoring cases, this breach often takes several forms.

Inadequate Staffing: Hospitals that cut corners on nursing staff put patients at risk. When nurses are responsible for too many patients, proper monitoring becomes nearly impossible. Each patient deserves adequate attention, especially during the vulnerable post-operative period.

Poor Communication: Information must flow seamlessly between healthcare providers. When the day shift fails to communicate concerns to the night shift, or when abnormal test results don’t reach the responsible physician promptly, patients suffer the consequences.

Ignoring Warning Signs: Experienced medical professionals should recognize the early signs of complications. When they dismiss patient complaints, fail to investigate concerning symptoms, or attribute serious issues to normal post-operative discomfort, they violate their duty of care.

Delayed Response: Even when complications are recognized, the response must be swift and appropriate. Delays in treatment, whether due to poor decision-making, communication failures, or system breakdowns, can transform survivable complications into fatal outcomes.

The Consequences of Post-Surgical Monitoring Failures

The human cost of inadequate post-surgical monitoring cannot be overstated. Patients who trusted medical professionals with their lives find themselves fighting for survival due to preventable complications. Families watch helplessly as their loved ones deteriorate from conditions that should have been caught and treated early.

The physical consequences of failing to monitor for post-surgical complications include additional surgeries, organ failure, stroke, brain injuries, prolonged hospitalization, permanent disability, and death. The emotional trauma affects not just patients but their entire families. The financial burden includes mounting medical bills, lost wages, and ongoing care costs that can destroy a family’s financial security.

These consequences are particularly tragic because they’re often entirely preventable. With proper monitoring and timely intervention, many patients who suffered severe complications or death could have recovered fully and returned to their normal lives.

Suing for Failure to Properly Monitor and/or Respond to Complications After Surgery

When healthcare providers fail in their duty to properly monitor and/or respond to post-surgical patients, they must be held accountable. Medical malpractice law exists to protect patients and ensure that medical professionals maintain appropriate standards of care.

To establish a medical malpractice case involving post-surgical monitoring failures, several elements must be proven. 

  • First, there must be a doctor-patient relationship establishing the duty of care. 
  • Second, the healthcare provider must have breached the standard of care through action or inaction. 
  • Third, this breach must have directly caused the patient’s injury or death. 
  • Finally, the patient must have suffered damages as a result.

In Illinois, the legal process requires extensive investigation, expert medical testimony, and thorough documentation of all aspects of the case. Medical records must be analyzed, expert witnesses consulted, and the full extent of damages calculated. This complex process demands experienced legal representation from attorneys who understand both the medical and legal aspects of these cases.

Taking Action When Medical Providers Fail to Properly Monitor and/or Respond to Post-Surgical Complications

If you suspect that inadequate post-surgical care contributed to your injury or a loved one’s death, immediate action is essential. Medical malpractice cases in Illinois are subject to strict time limitations, and critical evidence can disappear quickly if not preserved.

The first step is securing your medical records and preserving all evidence related to your care. This includes hospital records, nursing notes, laboratory results, imaging studies, and medication administration records. Every piece of documentation could prove crucial in establishing your case.

Consulting with our experienced medical malpractice attorneys at Ankin Law is essential. These cases require attorneys who understand the complex medical issues involved, have the resources to thoroughly investigate your claim, and have the legal firepower to go up against medical professionals and their insurers. 

At Ankin Law, we’re one of the largest injury law firms in Chicago. We have a vast network of resources, and we work with leading medical experts who will analyze your case and determine whether the standard of care was breached.

Why File a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit for Post-Operative Negligence?

Medical malpractice lawsuits serve two critical purposes: securing compensation for injured patients and their families, and creating accountability that encourages safer medical practices. When hospitals and healthcare providers face consequences for their failures, they’re motivated to improve their systems and prevent similar tragedies in the future.

The compensation available in these cases can include medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, disability or the loss of the normal enjoyment of life, and in wrongful death cases, the economic and emotional losses suffered by surviving family members. While no amount of money can undo the harm caused by medical negligence, proper compensation can provide financial security and access to necessary ongoing care.

Ankin Law Is Your Voice When Medical Providers Are Negligent

Post-surgical complications don’t have to be fatal when healthcare providers fulfill their duty to monitor patients properly. When they fail in this fundamental responsibility, patients and families have the right to seek justice through the legal system.

At Ankin Law in Chicago, we understand the suffering caused by medical negligence, and we take your injuries personally. We’re committed to fighting for patients and families who have been harmed by inadequate post-surgical monitoring. If you suffered serious injury, or your loved one died due to poor post-operative care, contact us immediately at 312-600-0000.

Your case matters, your voice deserves to be heard, and those responsible for medical negligence must be held accountable. Hire our law firm to fight for the justice you deserve and work to prevent these avoidable tragedies from happening to other families.

Chicago personal injury and workers’ compensation attorney Howard Ankin has a passion for justice and a relentless commitment to defending injured victims throughout the Chicagoland area. With decades of experience achieving justice on behalf of the people of Chicago, Howard has earned a reputation as a proven leader in and out of the courtroom. Respected by peers and clients alike, Howard’s multifaceted approach to the law and empathetic nature have secured him a spot as an influential figure in the Illinois legal system.

Years of Experience: More than 30 years
Illinois Registration Status: Active
Bar & Court Admissions: Illinois State Bar Association, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Illinois, U.S. District Court, Central District of Illinois
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